{"id":4788,"date":"2019-11-02T14:49:56","date_gmt":"2019-11-02T11:49:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4788"},"modified":"2019-11-02T18:57:37","modified_gmt":"2019-11-02T15:57:37","slug":"heybeliadali-tarzan-toma-valcis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4788","title":{"rendered":"Heybeliadal\u0131 Tarzan: Toma Valcis"},"content":{"rendered":"

1917 Heybeliada\u00a0do\u011fumlu Toma Valcis’in\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk Tarzan filminde ba\u015frol oyuncusu oldu\u011fu pek bilinmez.\u00a0Tarzan’\u0131 canland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde filmin afi\u015flerinde\u00a0ve tan\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131nda \u00a0ger\u00e7ek ismi\u00a0“sak\u0131ncal\u0131” bulunarak “Tamer Balc\u0131” olarak\u00a0de\u011fi\u015ftirilen\u00a0Toma Valcis, akt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra y\u00fczme, futbol, k\u00fcrek, \u00e7eki\u00e7 atma\u00a0ve voleybol bran\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ba\u015far\u0131ya sahip\u00a0komple bir sporcu\u00a0ve milli atletti. \u00c7eki\u00e7 atma T\u00fcrkiye rekorunu\u00a020 y\u0131l elinde bulunduran ve 34,86 metreden alarak \u00a052 metreye kadar ta\u015f\u0131yan Heybeliadal\u0131 Toma, sinema kariyerine de Hollywood yap\u0131m\u0131 \u201c5 Parmak\u201d (Five Fingers) filminde dubl\u00f6rl\u00fck yaparak ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0Bu kariyer onu T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk Tarzan filminde ba\u015frol oyuncusu olmaya kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.\u00a0Heybeliadal\u0131 Toma Valcis’in spordan sinemaya, dubl\u00f6rl\u00fckten \u0130stanbullu\u00a0Tarzan’l\u0131\u011fa kadar uzanan ya\u015fam hikayesi T\u00fcrkiye’de sinema tarihi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda da \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir yere sahip.<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u00d6nder \u00d6zdemir – Heybeliada<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Paran\u0131z yoksa, zaman\u0131n\u0131z yoksa, orman\u0131n\u0131z yoksa nas\u0131l Tarzan filmi \u00e7ekersiniz?<\/p>\n

Zaman\u0131nda i\u015f bitirici, kurnaz Ye\u015fil\u00e7am sinemac\u0131lar\u0131 bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zm\u00fc\u015fler.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7te ikisini Hollywood yap\u0131m\u0131, 1932 tarihli \u201cTarzan Maymun Adam\u201d<\/em> (Tarzan the Ape Man) [1] filminden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri \u201c\u00e7alarak\u201d, kalan\u0131n\u0131 o g\u00fcnlerde \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelen Medrano Sirki’nin fil ve maymunuyla \u00e7ekim yaparak \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d [2] filmini tamamlam\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n

Ye\u015fil\u00e7am prototipi Sabahattin Tulgar<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sabahattin Tulgar \u201cBenim sanatla manatla hi\u00e7 i\u015fim olmaz. Ben bir filmin i\u015f yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ne gerekiyorsa onu yapm\u0131\u015f\u0131md\u0131r<\/em>\u201d diyen sinemadaki i\u015fadam\u0131d\u0131r. Ye\u015fil\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n, T\u00fcrk sinemas\u0131n\u0131n i\u011fdi\u015f edilmi\u015f bir d\u00f6neminde ba\u015frol\u00fc oynayan yap\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n adeta tam bir prototipidir. 1940 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurdu\u011fu \u015firketi ile \u201cKing Kong\u201d, \u201cDracula\u201d, \u201cTarzan\u201d gibi filmleri ithal ederek b\u00fcy\u00fck paralar kazan\u0131r. Film sahiplerinden izin almadan \u201cDrakula \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d, \u201c\u015earlo \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d ve \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d gibi filmleri yaparak daha \u00e7ok para kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"tarzan_istanbulda_afis\"\u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u201dda filmi \u0130ngilizce, \u0130spanyolca, Yunanca, Frans\u0131zca ve \u0130talyanca olarak bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede g\u00f6sterilmeye ba\u015flar. Peki \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi kendi filmlerinden \u00e7al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bu filmin kendi pazarlar\u0131nda sat\u0131lmas\u0131na kimse ses \u00e7\u0131karmaz m\u0131?
\nNebil \u00d6zgent\u00fcrk \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d ile ilgili ilgin\u00e7 bir ayr\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 aktar\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cEdgar Raiss isimli bir zat \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelir ve Tarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da filminin telif hakk\u0131n\u0131n kendisinde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dava a\u00e7ar. Ama Sabahattin Tulgar ka\u00e7\u0131n kuras\u0131. Hemen Manisa\u2019ya gider. O d\u00f6nem olduk\u00e7a pop\u00fcler olan \u2018Manisa Tarzan\u0131\u2019 diye bilinen Ahmeddin Carlak ile notere giderler. \u2018Manisa Tarzan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, Tarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da filmi ile ilgili \u2018Bu benim hik\u00e2yemdir\u2019 diye ifadesini mahkemeye sunar ve Hollywood\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 davay\u0131 kazan\u0131rlar.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Sabahattin Tulgar-Orhan Atadeniz ikilisi Hollywood\u2019un form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc ve malzemelerini kullanarak kendi filmlerini yaparlar. Sabahattin Tulgar\u2019\u0131n yap\u0131m \u015firketinin ad\u0131 ironik bir \u015fekilde \u201cMilli Film\u201ddir.<\/p>\n

Milli Film \u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7al\u0131nt\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerden olu\u015fan milli \u201cTarzan\u201d filmini 1952 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapar.<\/p>\n

5 dakikal\u0131k \u201cT\u00fcrk Tarzan\u0131\u201d (The Turkish Tarzan) isimli bir videoda filmin yap\u0131m s\u00fcreci ince bir alayla anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.[3] Sabahattin Tulgar\u2019\u0131n o\u011flu Kunt Tulgar bu programa konuk olur. Bu programa verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda Kunt Tulgar, babas\u0131ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sinema yapma felsefesini \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetlemi\u015f: \u201cYapabiliyorsan yap, yapamazsan \u00e7al.<\/em>\u201d [4]\n

Tarzan Toma Valcis<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d filminin afi\u015fine bakarsan\u0131z, Tamer Balc\u0131 ba\u015froldedir. Ben de Tamer Balc\u0131\u2019y\u0131 merak ettim ve ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131m. Kar\u015f\u0131ma Toma Valcis \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\"22c02097e4438bd2f2f3fe4a6a3ab0e1_l\"<\/p>\n

Toma Valcis 1917 \u0130stanbul do\u011fumludur. Heybeliada\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Babas\u0131, t\u00fcccar Manol Valcis\u2019tir. 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda Y\u00fcksek Kald\u0131r\u0131m\u2019daki Likio Rum Lisesi\u2019ni bitirir.<\/p>\n

Valcis; y\u00fczme, k\u00fcrek, voleybol ve futbolda \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 komple bir sporcudur.<\/p>\n

Rum oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Ankara\u2019da 3 y\u0131l \u201csak\u0131ncal\u0131\u201d olarak askerlik g\u00f6revini yaparken \u00e7eki\u00e7 atma sporuna ba\u015flar. Atletizm Federasyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Naili Moran\u2019\u0131n tavsiyesi ile \u201cMilli Atlet\u201d olur.\u00a0[5]\n

Ancak Naili Moran \u201cSevgili Valcis seni Balc\u0131 olarak takdim ediyorum. Anlars\u0131n ya, biz de i\u015fler b\u00f6yle y\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/em>\u201d der ve soyad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek Balc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

20 Nisan 1940\u2019da T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7eki\u00e7 atma rekorunu 34,86 metre ile egale eder. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Balkan Oyunlar\u0131 kadrosuna girer ve birinci olur. 20 y\u0131l milli tak\u0131mda kal\u0131r ve rekorunu 52 metreye ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hollywood yap\u0131m\u0131 \u201c5 Parmak\u201d (Five Fingers) filminde dubl\u00f6rl\u00fck yapar. Bu onun sinemayla ilk tan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r ve devam\u0131 gelir.<\/p>\n

\u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d filminin yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Sabahattin Tulgar, kurgucu ve y\u00f6netmeni Orhan Atadeniz\u2019dir. \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d filmi i\u00e7in boyu posu ve sportmen fizi\u011fi sebebiyle Toma Valcis \u00e7ok uygundur. Ancak Toma ismini uygun bulmaz, i\u015f bitirici Ye\u015fil\u00e7am yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131. Toma\u2019n\u0131n soyad\u0131ndan sonra ad\u0131 da de\u011fi\u015fir ve Tamer Balc\u0131 olur. Bir sorun daha vard\u0131r. Toma Valcis olduk\u00e7a k\u0131ll\u0131 bir v\u00fccuda sahiptir. Filmin \u00fc\u00e7te ikisinin \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 orijinal filmin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinde Tarzan rol\u00fcndeki Johnny Weissm\u00fcller\u2019in v\u00fccudunda k\u0131l yoktur. Hemen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunur ve Toma Valcis\u2019in t\u00fcm v\u00fccudu \u00e7ekimler i\u00e7in t\u0131ra\u015f edilir.\"tarzan-istanbulda-3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Afrika yolculu\u011funa \u00e7\u0131kan Tekin (Hayri Esen) ve rehberi Kunto (Cemil Demirel) ormanda gezerlerken bir iskelet ve yan\u0131nda da bir mektup bulurlar. Bir defineden s\u00f6z eden bu mektup, \u0130stanbul\u2019da ya\u015fayan t\u00fcccar Kamil Karazincir\u2019e yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tekin \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelir ve bu t\u00fcccar Kamil ile ileti\u015fim kurar. Mektupta bahsedilen defineyi bulmak i\u00e7in birlikte Afrika\u2019ya giderler. D\u00f6nemin \u00fcnl\u00fc komedyeni Aziz Basmac\u0131 filmde kendi ad\u0131 ile rol al\u0131r. Afrika\u2019da Kunto\u2019nun rehberli\u011finde \u00d6l\u00fcm Da\u011f\u0131\u2019na do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131karlar. Kamil\u2019in ye\u011feni olan Tarzan onlar\u0131 uzaktan takip eder ve ormandaki tehlikelerden korur. Gaboni yerlilerinin sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 gibi bir tak\u0131m sahnelerden sonra Tarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelir. Tarzan, arabal\u0131 vapurla kar\u015f\u0131ya ge\u00e7erken, \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019da orman var m\u0131?<\/em>\u201d diye sorar. Aziz Basmac\u0131 da \u201cKa\u011f\u0131thane\u2019de var. Timsah bulunmaz ama l\u00fcferi boldur<\/em>\u201d diyerek g\u00fcler ve 1952 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki seyirciyi \u201cg\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcr\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"tarzan-istanbulda-4\"<\/a>
\n1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda TRT TV2\u2019de Erdem \u015eener\u2019in sundu\u011fu \u00c7ar\u015famba Sinemas\u0131 program\u0131nda, Toma Valcis ve Y\u0131lmaz Atadeniz konukturlar.[6] Bug\u00fcn SESAM Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan y\u00f6netmen Y\u0131lmaz Atadeniz, hayatta olmayan a\u011fabeyi Orhan Atadeniz\u2019in filmi hangi ko\u015fullarda \u00e7ekti\u011fini, ba\u015fka filmlerden (\u00e7)ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131 nas\u0131l ustal\u0131kla birle\u015ftirdi\u011fini anlat\u0131r. Afi\u015fte Tamer Balc\u0131 yazan Toma Valcis\u2019e \u201cToma Balc\u0131\u201d diye seslenir sunucu Erdem \u015eener. 40 y\u0131l sonra yap\u0131lan programda Y\u0131lmaz Atadeniz de Toma Valcis\u2019e hala \u201cTamer Balc\u0131\u201d diye seslenmektedir.<\/p>\n

Programda \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d filminin hik\u00e2yesini konu\u015furlar. Bu programda Toma Valcis\u2019in toplam 35 filmde rol ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011freniriz.[7] \u201cTarzan \u0130stanbul\u2019da\u201d filminin \u00e7o\u011funun Belgrad ormanlar\u0131nda \u00e7ekildi\u011finden, Medrano sirkinin hayvanlar\u0131 ile \u00e7ekimleri tamamlayamadan sirk \u0130stanbul\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130zmir Fuar\u0131\u2019ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck hayvanat bah\u00e7esinde \u00e7ekim yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bahsederler. Filmde \u00a0\u00e7ekimler s\u0131ras\u0131nda kendilerinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131n devrildi\u011fi, Aziz Basmac\u0131 gibi y\u00fczme bilmeyen film ekibinden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bo\u011fulma tehlikesi ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi ve Toma Valcis\u2019in onlar\u0131 kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi an\u0131lar\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Heybeliadal\u0131 Toma Valcis 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu d\u00fcnyadan g\u00f6\u00e7t\u00fc. Sporda, sinemada herkes onu Tamer Balc\u0131 olarak biliyorken, Heybeliada Rum Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndaki mezar ta\u015f\u0131nda Toma Valcis yaz\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

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