{"id":4594,"date":"2019-07-21T22:53:36","date_gmt":"2019-07-21T19:53:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4594"},"modified":"2019-10-06T20:09:54","modified_gmt":"2019-10-06T17:09:54","slug":"ansiklopedilerde-adalar-8-nejat-gulen-sivriada-tarih-vakfi-istanbul-ansiklopedisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4594","title":{"rendered":"Ansiklopedilerde Adalar \u2013 8 (Nejat G\u00fclen\u2013 Sivriada, Tarih Vakf\u0131 \u0130stanbul Ansiklopedisi)"},"content":{"rendered":"

ANS\u0130KLOPED\u0130LERDE ADALAR (8)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Art\u0131k pek de yararlan\u0131lmayan ansiklopedilerden \u201cAdalar\u201d maddelerini ve adalarla ilgili di\u011fer maddeleri bu yaz\u0131 dizisi alt\u0131nda toplayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bariz yaz\u0131m hatas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yazar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn imlas\u0131 korunacak ve yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemin yaz\u0131 ruhu bozulmayacakt\u0131r. Maddeyi Nejat G\u00fclen kaleme alm\u0131\u015f. Gayet k\u0131sa ve \u00f6zl\u00fc anlatm\u0131\u015f. Ama ke\u015fke ada \u015fu anda da tamamen bo\u015f ve \u0131ss\u0131z kalabilseydi h\u00e2l\u00e2. Yass\u0131ada\u2019da ya\u015fanan katliam Sivri\u2019ye de ge\u00e7ti. Art\u0131k istiridye ve \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bal\u0131klar bar\u0131nam\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Melih DALBUDAK<\/strong>, 21\/07\/2019, K\u0131nal\u0131 <\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n


\n<\/a>D\u00dcNDEN BUG\u00dcNE \u0130STANBUL ANS\u0130KLOPED\u0130S\u0130, \u201cS\u0130VR\u0130ADA\u201d<\/em>MADDES\u0130, 1994<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hay\u0131rs\u0131zadalar\u2019\u0131n \u0130stanbul\u2019a en yak\u0131n, Adalar\u2019a en uzak ve en bat\u0131da olan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"sivriada_h130_f3f9b\"<\/a>Bir piramide benzedi\u011fi i\u00e7in Sivriada diye tan\u0131n\u0131r. Eski ad\u0131, yine \u201csivri” anlam\u0131na gelen Oxia\u2019d\u0131r. Pek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ada olup, 90 m y\u00fcksekli\u011findedir. Denizden \u00e7\u0131kan bir da\u011f\u0131n sivri ucudur. Kendisine en yak\u0131n olan ada 1,7 km mesafedeki Yass\u0131ada\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Adan\u0131n g\u00fcney y\u00f6n\u00fcnde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir liman\u0131, tonozlu tatl\u0131 su kuyusu vard\u0131r, tepesinde bir fener bulunur. Adan\u0131n \u00e7evresi \u00e7ok ak\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Sarayburnu\u2019ndan gelip Kap\u0131da\u011f\u0131 Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019na do\u011fru giden \u015fiddetli bir ak\u0131nt\u0131 adan\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131ndan ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n

Ada yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda istiridye, midye ve \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bal\u0131k bulunur, Sivriada bir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 adas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bizans d\u00f6neminde di\u011fer adalara oldu\u011fu gibi bu adaya da \u00e7e\u015fitli zamanlarda, kimisi g\u00f6zlerine mil \u00e7ekilen, kimisi b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fkencelere u\u011frayan prensler ve din adamlar\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle 9-12. yy\u2019lar aras\u0131ndaki d\u00f6nemde, bu ada inzivaya \u00e7ekilmek \u0130steyen ke\u015fi\u015flerin ve y\u00fcksek r\u00fctbeli din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n tercih ettikleri bir yer olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\"yassiada-ve-sivriada-ya-otel-lokanta-otopark-7003733_x_o\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sivriada\u2019daki manast\u0131r melek Mihail\u2019e adanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu manast\u0131r\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 10. yy\u2019dan beri bilinmektedir. Manast\u0131r\u0131n 2 kilisesi, Mihail Kilisesi ile 5 azize (Luldanos, Kaludius, \u0130potius, Pavlos ve Dionisios) adanm\u0131\u015f olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kiliseydi. Bug\u00fcn adada h\u00e2l\u00e2 bu kiliselerin izlerine rastlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Latin korsanlar\u0131 ve Ha\u00e7l\u0131 seferleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelenler, \u00f6teki adalarla birlikte bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck korunmas\u0131z adadaki manast\u0131r ve kiliseleri de ya\u011fmalam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bizans ve Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerinde \u0130stanbul\u2019daki baz\u0131 yap\u0131lar i\u00e7in bu adan\u0131n ta\u015flar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Haydarpa\u015fa R\u0131ht\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken bu adadan ta\u015f getirtildi\u011fi gibi, 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda yeni yap\u0131lan mendirekler i\u00e7in de Sivriada\u2019n\u0131n ta\u015flan kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\"hayirsizada-kopek-e1386183563786\"<\/a><\/p>\n

1911\u2019de \u0130stanbul\u2019un ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f k\u00f6peklerinin bu adaya s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve bu k\u00f6peklerin birbirlerini yiyerek a\u00e7l\u0131ktan feci \u015fekilde \u00f6lmeleri de Sivriada tarihinin \u00f6nemli olaylar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Ada bug\u00fcn tamamen bo\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

NEJAT G\u00dcLEN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ANS\u0130KLOPED\u0130LERDE ADALAR (8) Art\u0131k pek de yararlan\u0131lmayan ansiklopedilerden \u201cAdalar\u201d maddelerini ve adalarla ilgili di\u011fer maddeleri bu yaz\u0131 dizisi alt\u0131nda toplayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bariz yaz\u0131m hatas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yazar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn imlas\u0131 korunacak ve yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemin yaz\u0131 ruhu bozulmayacakt\u0131r. Maddeyi Nejat G\u00fclen kaleme alm\u0131\u015f. Gayet k\u0131sa ve \u00f6zl\u00fc anlatm\u0131\u015f. Ama ke\u015fke ada \u015fu anda da tamamen bo\u015f ve \u0131ss\u0131z kalabilseydi …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[138,8],"tags":[77],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4594"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4619,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594\/revisions\/4619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}