{"id":4404,"date":"2019-04-04T22:16:18","date_gmt":"2019-04-04T19:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4404"},"modified":"2019-04-04T22:16:18","modified_gmt":"2019-04-04T19:16:18","slug":"istanbul-ve-kuzey-ormanlari-calistayi-yapildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=4404","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 Yap\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 Yap\u0131ld\u0131: Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 T\u00fcmden \u201cMuhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d \u0130lan Edilmeli; T\u00fcm Rant Projelerine Derhal Kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r!<\/h3>\n

“Ekosistem, \u0130klim ve Kentsel B\u00fcy\u00fcme Perspektifinden \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201dn\u0131n Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi yay\u0131nland\u0131:\u00a0\u0130stanbul\u2019un etki alan\u0131na giren ormanl\u0131k alan\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda korumaya al\u0131nmas\u0131 talep ediliyor.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Ormanc\u0131lar Derne\u011fi, Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi ve Sar\u0131yer Belediyesi taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen \u201cEkosistem, \u0130klim ve Kentsel B\u00fcy\u00fcme Perspektifinden \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d 23 Mart 2019 tarihinde Sr\u0131yer Ya\u015far Kemal Klt\u00fcr Merkezi’nde yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay kapsam\u0131nda; \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bitkisel zenginli\u011fi, orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yasanan ekolojik sorunlar, bu sorunlar\u0131n politik ve ahlaki boyutlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul\u2019un kentsel geli\u015fimi ve kent \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fimi, iklim krizinin etkileri, Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na dair verilen m\u00fccadele ile ilgili bilgiler, \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri, uzmanlar ve sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri temsilcileri taraf\u0131ndan bilimsel bir dille sunuldu ve tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi yay\u0131nland\u0131. Tam metni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi\u2019nde yukar\u0131da ifade edilen kapsamda tespit edilen sorunlar ve iklim krizi hi\u00e7 ya\u015fanmasayd\u0131 bile havas\u0131, suyu alarm vermeye ba\u015flayan \u0130stanbul\u2019un bir gelece\u011fi olabilmesi ad\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi\u2019nde yer alan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0130stanbul\u2019un etki alan\u0131na giren ormanl\u0131k alan t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda korumaya al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 in\u015faat \u015firketlerinin ya\u011fmas\u0131na a\u00e7an ve halen Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7atalca, Kocaeli ve Sakarya kesimlerinde devam eden Kuzey Marmara Otoban\u0131 derhal durdurulmal\u0131, geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez bir do\u011fa tahribat\u0131 yaratan t\u00fcm mega rant projeleri iptal edilmeli, \u0130stanbul\u2019u kuzeye tas\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131san t\u00fcm projelerden vazge\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kent i\u00e7inde kalan t\u00fcm askeri alanlar ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ye\u015fil alan olmal\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un do\u011fal a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131yla a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma yap\u0131larak kent i\u00e7inde do\u011fal ortam yarat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde ve s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda kalan t\u00fcm askeri alanlar ormana iade edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019nda konu\u015fan, Orman Fak\u00fcltesi Orman Botani\u011fi Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye Ormanc\u0131lar Derne\u011fi Marmara \u015eubesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Prof. Dr. \u00dcnal Akkemik, 142\u2019si odunsu, yakla\u015f\u0131k 2500 bitkiye ev sahipli\u011fi yapan \u0130stanbul\u2019un; Polonya, \u0130ngiltere veya Hollanda\u2019dan daha zengin bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine sahip oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019nda tespit edilen sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinin iki ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonu\u00e7 bildirgesinin t\u00fcm metni \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

Ekosistem, \u0130klim ve Kentsel B\u00fcy\u00fcme Perspektifinden \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131stay kapsam\u0131nda; \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bitkisel zenginli\u011fi, alan\u0131, orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ya\u015fanan ekolojik sorunlar, bu sorunlar\u0131n politik ve ahlaki boyutlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul\u2019un kentsel geli\u015fimi ve kent \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fimi, geldi\u011fi boyutlar ile etkileri ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin verilen m\u00fccadele ile ilgili bilgiler sunulmu\u015f ve tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, tespit edilen sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da iki ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

1. \u0130STANBUL VE KUZEY ORMANLARININ \u00d6NEM\u0130 VE SORUNLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

1) \u0130stanbul; \u00fc\u00e7 imparatorlu\u011fa ba\u015fkentlik yapm\u0131\u015f, 8.500 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir tarihe sahip, tarihsel, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve ekolojik olarak \u00fc\u00e7 bile\u015feni ayn\u0131 anda bar\u0131nd\u0131ran d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ve nadir b\u00fcy\u00fck kentlerinden biridir.<\/p>\n

2) G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde; 545.000 hektar alan kaplayan \u0130stanbul ilinde 142\u2019si odunsu olmak \u00fczere yakla\u015f\u0131k 2500 bitki \u00e7e\u015fidi, 301 ku\u015f, 125 kelebek, 38 memeli hayvan ve 35 kurba\u011fa ve s\u00fcr\u00fcngen t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu do\u011fal zenginlik kentin kuzeyinde ve yap\u0131la\u015fma tehdidi alt\u0131ndaki 7 \u00d6nemli Bitki Alan\u0131na (\u00d6BA) s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3) \u0130stanbul ili s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde 58 endemik bitki bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131 insan etkisinin en az oldu\u011fu do\u011fal alanlara s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde 270 tehlike alt\u0131ndaki bitkinin de 40 tanesinin en geni\u015f yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f alan\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019dad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam alan\u0131 daralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

4) Son y\u0131llarda ormanl\u0131k alanlar bir rant kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ger\u00e7ek anlamda \u0130stanbul ili Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 260.991 hektardan 230.435 hektara gerilemi\u015ftir. Bu gerileme ile orman alan\u0131 %11,71 oran\u0131nda azalm\u0131\u015f ve 30.556 hektarl\u0131k alan; 3. havaliman\u0131, 3. k\u00f6pr\u00fc, Kuzey Marmara Otoyolu, 2B uygulamalar\u0131, okul, hastane, yol, maden ve ta\u015f-kum oca\u011f\u0131, su tesisleri gibi \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 izinlerle orman d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

5) \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019nda; Kuzey Marmara Otoyolu ve ba\u011flant\u0131 yollar\u0131yla ekosistem par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ormandaki bu par\u00e7alanma (habitat par\u00e7alanmas\u0131) yaban hayat\u0131 ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n da par\u00e7alanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015f ve ekolojik bir b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck gerektiren ormanlar sadece birka\u00e7 yerde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

6) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00f6nce tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 sonra da ormanlar\u0131 tahrip etmi\u015f ve bu tahribat giderek artmaktad\u0131r. \u0130stanbul alan bak\u0131m\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 1\/147\u2019i iken n\u00fcfusu 1\/5\u2019i kadard\u0131r. \u0130stanbul n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011funu doldurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

7) \u0130stanbul kentinde ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ye\u015fil alan miktar\u0131 2m\u00b2 civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bunun da \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 mezarl\u0131klar, cami ve kilise gibi ibadethanelerin bah\u00e7eleri, korular ve parklard\u0131r. Mezarlar i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lan yakla\u015f\u0131k 2m\u00b2 alan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u0130stanbul\u2019da canl\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn de sahip oldu\u011fu ye\u015fil alan 2m\u00b2\u2019dir. Ger\u00e7ek anlamda \u201caktif ye\u015fil alan\u201d ise 1m\u00b2nin alt\u0131nda olup canl\u0131lar\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu ye\u015fil alan daha da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

8) Ormanl\u0131k alanlarda yap\u0131lan ormanc\u0131l\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalarla ilgili haz\u0131rlanan \u00c7ED raporlar\u0131nda \u201ccanl\u0131\u201d kavram\u0131 sadece bitki ve baz\u0131 memeli hayvanlara indirgenmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Canl\u0131lar \u00e2leminin \u00fcyeleri olan mantarlar, likenler, yosunlar, b\u00f6cekler gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da canl\u0131 grubu dikkate al\u0131nmamaktad\u0131r. Ekosistemin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu son derece yanl\u0131\u015f bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

9) \u0130stanbul Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n KMO ve ba\u011flant\u0131 yollar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ekosistemden kopan ayr\u0131lan par\u00e7alar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere orman\u0131n t\u00fcm alanlar\u0131, \u201cmilli park\u201d, \u201ckent orman\u0131\u201d, \u201cmillet bah\u00e7esi\u201d gibi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmalarla yap\u0131la\u015fmaya ve insan kullan\u0131m\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

10) B\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere \u0130stanbul\u2019da 225 milyon m\u00b2 alan\u0131 kaplayan 195 adet askeri alan bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu alanlar\u0131n 172 adedi (67 milyon m\u00b2) kent i\u00e7inde, 23 adedi de (157 milyon m\u00b2) Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 i\u00e7indedir. Askeri alanlar her ne kadar rekreasyon alan\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ifade edilse de uygulamada birer birer yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

11) H\u0131zl\u0131 kentle\u015fme ve kent i\u00e7inde artan betonla\u015fma, kent i\u00e7i ve yak\u0131n \u00e7evresinde bir \u0131s\u0131 adas\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6kdelenlerle kesilen kuzey r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar\u0131, \u0131s\u0131 adas\u0131 etkisini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Is\u0131nan hava kent i\u00e7erisindeki a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n da geli\u015fimlerini olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilemektedir.<\/p>\n

2. \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM \u00d6NER\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

1) \u0130stanbul\u2019daki n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 mutlaka durdurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sanayi kademeli bir \u015fekilde Anadolu\u2019ya kayd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve zaten dar bir alana s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan tarihi kentin kimli\u011fi, daha fazla kaybettirilmemelidir. Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 in\u015faat \u015firketlerinin ya\u011fmas\u0131na a\u00e7an ve halen Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7atalca, Kocaeli ve Sakarya kesimlerinde devam eden Kuzey Marmara Otoyolu derhal durdurulmal\u0131, geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez bir do\u011fa tahribat\u0131 yaratan t\u00fcm mega rant projeleri iptal edilmeli, \u0130stanbul\u2019u kuzeye ta\u015f\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan t\u00fcm projelerden vazge\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/p>\n

2) \u0130stanbul ve etkiledi\u011fi kuzey ormanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni bir \u201cger\u00e7ek do\u011fa projesi\u201d hayata ge\u00e7irilmelidir. Bu ger\u00e7ek do\u011fa proje ile \u0130stanbul\u2019un etki alan\u0131na giren ormanl\u0131k alan t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda korumaya al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130stanbul\u2019a su sa\u011flayan D\u00fczce\u2019den Bulgaristan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na kadar olan Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 boyunca uzanan ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 ekosistemini olu\u015fturan t\u00fcm ormanl\u0131k alanlar, 6831 Say\u0131l\u0131 Orman Kanununun 23. Maddesi ve \u201cMuhafaza Ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n Ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u0130daresi Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik\u201d h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine dayanarak \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un kuzeyindeki etki alan\u0131nda bulunan ormanl\u0131k alanlarda Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 3. Maddesinde belirtilen a, b, c ve d maddelerinde belirtilen gerek\u00e7eler mevcut olup bunlar i\u00e7erisinde b ve d maddeleri mutlak \u00f6ncelikli maddeler halindedir. Bu gerek\u00e7elerden dolay\u0131 yukar\u0131da belirtilen ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 kesin olarak belirlenerek \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d ilan edilmeli ve Muhafaza Orman\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmleri kati bir \u015fekilde uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu stat\u00fc ile birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak olan kazan\u0131mlar;<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0130stanbul ve \u00e7evresinin ye\u015fil dokusu art\u0131k daha g\u00fcvenli hale gelecek, kentte ya\u015fayan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve inanc\u0131 ne olursa olsun t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n temiz havas\u0131, suyu, ya\u015fam kalitesi bu g\u00fcnk\u00fc seviyesinde koruncak ve gelecek nesillere de en az bug\u00fcnk\u00fc seviyede bir ye\u015fil doku kalacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  2. Yaban hayat\u0131nda, kalan canl\u0131lar daha g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek ve mevcut duruma uyum sa\u011flamas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olunmu\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0130stanbul\u2019un flora ve fauna zenginli\u011fi ve bu zenginli\u011fin daralan ya\u015fam alan\u0131 korunmu\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    3) \u0130stanbul kent i\u00e7erisindeki parklar, ger\u00e7ek anlamda park olarak tesis edilmeli ve alan miktar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Parklarda beton y\u00fczeyler en aza indirilmelidir.<\/li>\n
    2. Sanayi, Anadolu\u2019ya yay\u0131larak bo\u015falan alanlar sadece parklara \u00e7evrilmelidir.<\/li>\n
    3. Parklarda a\u011fa\u00e7 dikimine \u00f6ncelik verilmeli ve zorunlu olmad\u0131k\u00e7a budanmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    4. Kent i\u00e7inde kalan a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 geni\u015fletilmeli g\u00f6vde \u00e7evresinde en az 3m toprak alan\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131larak k\u00f6k b\u00f6lgesine su giri\u015fi sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    5. Saks\u0131larda a\u011fa\u00e7 dikimine kesinlikle son verilmelidir.<\/li>\n
    6. Parklarda ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr a\u011fa\u00e7lar gruplar halinde dikilmeli ve yapay da olsa k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ekosistemler yarat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin olumsuz etkileri en aza indirilmelidir.<\/li>\n
    7. Ani ve kuvvetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar giderek artmaktad\u0131r. Dere yataklar\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve sellere kar\u015f\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7lardan olu\u015fan ye\u015fil doku miktar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    8. Kent i\u00e7inde kalan t\u00fcm askeri alanlar ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ye\u015fil olan olmal\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un do\u011fal a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131yla a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma yap\u0131larak kent i\u00e7inde do\u011fal ortam yarat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Parklar; Emirgan Korusu, Y\u0131ld\u0131z Korusu gibi a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n h\u00e2kim ve serinletici etkinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u015fekilde planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde ve s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda kalan t\u00fcm askeri alanlar ormana iade edilmelidir.Muhafaza Ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n Ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u0130daresi Hakk\u0131ndaki Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin 3. ve 4. Maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilmi\u015ftir:S\u00fcrekli Ayr\u0131lma :\n

      Madde 3- Bir Orman\u0131n, maki ve fundal\u0131\u011f\u0131n veya sahipli yerin s\u00fcrekli olarak muhafaza orman\u0131na ayr\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in bu alanlar\u0131n:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. a) \u00c7\u0131\u011f, arazi kaymas\u0131 ve erozyon nedeni ile bir afetin olu\u015fmas\u0131 muhtemel yerlerde bulunmas\u0131,<\/li>\n
      2. b) Yerle\u015fim merkezlerinin \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olumlu y\u00f6nde etkilemesi<\/li>\n
      3. c) Kara ve demiryollar\u0131 ile yerle\u015fim yerlerini toz ve kum f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korumas\u0131<\/li>\n
      4. d) Baraj, g\u00f6l ve nehir yataklar\u0131n\u0131n dolmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemesi<\/li>\n
      5. e) Yurt savunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in korunmas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi<\/li>\n
      6. f) Muhafaza ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bunlara eklenmesi laz\u0131m gelen sahipli yerlerden olmas\u0131, esas ve \u015fartt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u00d6ncelik:<\/p>\n

        Madde 4- Bir orman\u0131n, maki ve fundal\u0131\u011f\u0131n veya sahipli yerin s\u00fcrekli olarak muhafaza orman\u0131na ayr\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in 3. maddedeki \u015fartlardan en az birinin mevcudiyeti yeterlidir. Bu \u015fartlardan hepsini veya birka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde toplayan yerler muhafaza orman\u0131na ayr\u0131lmada \u00f6ncelik kazan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131n Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesini ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc PDF olarak\u00a0buradan indirilebilirsiniz.<\/a><\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 Yap\u0131ld\u0131: Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 T\u00fcmden \u201cMuhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d \u0130lan Edilmeli; T\u00fcm Rant Projelerine Derhal Kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r! “Ekosistem, \u0130klim ve Kentsel B\u00fcy\u00fcme Perspektifinden \u0130stanbul ve Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201dn\u0131n Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi yay\u0131nland\u0131:\u00a0\u0130stanbul\u2019un etki alan\u0131na giren ormanl\u0131k alan\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u201cKuzey Marmara Muhafaza Orman\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda korumaya al\u0131nmas\u0131 talep ediliyor. T\u00fcrkiye Ormanc\u0131lar Derne\u011fi, Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi ve …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4405,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[45,17,83],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4404"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4406,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404\/revisions\/4406"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}