{"id":3812,"date":"2015-08-20T02:44:30","date_gmt":"2015-08-19T23:44:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=3812"},"modified":"2016-02-18T02:48:46","modified_gmt":"2016-02-18T00:48:46","slug":"karadenizi-bir-tek-turkiye-korumuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/?p=3812","title":{"rendered":"Karadeniz\u2019i bir tek T\u00fcrkiye korumuyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

18 A\u011fustos 2015 – Birg\u00fcn <\/em><\/p>\n

Plans\u0131z kullan\u0131m sonucu t\u00fckenme noktas\u0131na gelen Karadeniz\u2019i \u00e7evreleyen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda bir tek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Koruma plan\u0131 yok. Uzmanlar korunmak zorunda olan 5 kritik nokta belirledi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n d\u00fczensiz kullan\u0131m\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 avc\u0131l\u0131k, gemi ve kara k\u00f6kenli kirlenme, \u00e7e\u015fitli projelerle deniz ekosistemine verilen insan kaynakl\u0131 zararlar Karadeniz\u2019i t\u00fckenme noktas\u0131na getirdi. Ancak bu tehditlere ra\u011fmen hala T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir deniz koruma alan\u0131 yok. Karadeniz\u2019e k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 bulunan di\u011fer devletlerin ise \u00e7ok say\u0131da deniz koruma alan\u0131 bulunuyor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) \u00c7evre Program\u0131 D\u00fcnya Koruma ve \u0130zleme Merkezi\u2019nin 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 \u2018D\u00fcnya Koruma Alanlar\u0131 veri taban\u0131 kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re bu say\u0131 125\u2019i buluyor.<\/p>\n

5 NOKTA VAR<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi 7. \u00c7er\u00e7eve program\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen COCONET Projesi kapsam\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Karadeniz sahillerinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla belirlenen bu alanlar\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce \u00c7evre Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Deniz Koruma Alan\u0131 olarak ilan edilmesi \u00f6neriliyor. \u0130stanbul, Sinop ve Ortado\u011fu Teknik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Bayram \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, B\u00fclent Topalo\u011flu, Ahmet K\u0131dey\u015f, Levent Bat, \u00c7etin Keskin, Murat Sezgin, Ayaka Amaha \u00d6zt\u00fcrk ve Ahmet Yal\u00e7\u0131ner\u2019in i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu sekiz deniz bilimleri uzman\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in be\u015f deniz koruma alan\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n

B\u0130YO\u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130L\u0130K TEHL\u0130KEDE<\/p>\n

Deniz koruma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 denizel biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hala Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir deniz koruma alan\u0131 olmamas\u0131 Biyolojik \u00c7e\u015fitlili\u011fin Korunmas\u0131 protokol\u00fcnde belirlenmi\u015f olan; nesli tehdit alt\u0131nda olan t\u00fcrlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye at\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilen Deniz Koruma Alanlar\u0131<\/p>\n

>\u0130\u011fneada
\nKaradeniz\u2019in korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgesel strateji geli\u015ftirilmesinin ancak \u015fu anda bulunmayan s\u0131n\u0131r a\u015fan koruma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu s\u0131n\u0131r a\u015fan koruma alan\u0131n\u0131n tesisinin T\u00fcrkiye ve Bulgaristan aras\u0131nda \u0130\u011fneada ve Rezova\u2019y\u0131 kapsayan Bulgaristan-T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

>\u015eile -Kefken
\nBat\u0131 Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilen koruma alan\u0131 \u015eile Kefken aras\u0131nda kalan b\u00f6lgedir. B\u00f6lge \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n da etkiledi\u011fi ve Karadeniz ile Akdeniz aras\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6\u00e7men t\u00fcr\u00fcn beslenme, b\u00fcy\u00fcme, yumurtlama ve k\u0131\u015flama alanlar\u0131 gibi denizel ekosistemde ya\u015famsal \u00f6neme sahip ba\u011flant\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir s\u0131\u00e7rama tahtas\u0131. \u015eile k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011fu \u00f6nemli bir alan.<\/p>\n

>Cide\u2013Do\u011fanyurt
\nT\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda 15 adet kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilen Akdeniz Foku\u2019na burada hala ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bu nedenle, Cide-Do\u011fanyurt aras\u0131ndaki alan Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki 3. Deniz Koruma alan\u0131 olarak \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n

>K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak ve Ye\u015fil\u0131rmak nehirleri
\nBu iki nehir T\u00fcrkiye Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli sulak alan ve delta ekosistemlerini olu\u015fturuyor. \u00d6zellikle K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak Deltas\u0131 Mersin bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n yumurtlama ve \u00fcreme alan\u0131. Bu b\u00f6lge \u00f6nemli ya\u015fam habitatlar\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131ran 1998 de Ramsar alan\u0131 olarak deklare edildi.<\/p>\n

Mezgit Kayal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Trabzon
\nMezgit kayal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Trabzon a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda yer alan bir do\u011fal resif niteli\u011finde. Kalkan, mezgit, barbun gibi ekonomik de\u011feri y\u00fcksek bal\u0131k t\u00fcrlerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu b\u00f6lge Trabzon\u2019un yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 mil a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 80-90 m derinli\u011finde yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 km geni\u015fli\u011finde. Bu nedenle koruma alan\u0131 olarak \u00f6nerildi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

link:\u00a0http:\/\/www.birgun.net\/haber-detay\/karadeniz-i-bir-tek-turkiye-korumuyor-86996.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

18 A\u011fustos 2015 – Birg\u00fcn Plans\u0131z kullan\u0131m sonucu t\u00fckenme noktas\u0131na gelen Karadeniz\u2019i \u00e7evreleyen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda bir tek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Koruma plan\u0131 yok. Uzmanlar korunmak zorunda olan 5 kritik nokta belirledi.   K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n d\u00fczensiz kullan\u0131m\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 avc\u0131l\u0131k, gemi ve kara k\u00f6kenli kirlenme, \u00e7e\u015fitli projelerle deniz ekosistemine verilen insan kaynakl\u0131 zararlar Karadeniz\u2019i t\u00fckenme noktas\u0131na getirdi. Ancak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3813,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[119,120],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3812"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3814,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812\/revisions\/3814"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dokuzadabirdeniz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}